Psychospiritual practices in Unani Medicine integrate mental, physical, and spiritual dimensions to promote holistic health. Key aspects include:
Psychiatric Treatment (‘Iläj Nafsäné): This involves addressing psychiatric and psychosomatic conditions using drugs, psychotherapy, and lifestyle modifications. Unani emphasizes the role of "psychic pneuma" (Rüù Nafsäné) and balances mental states through sleep regulation and other essential factors
Spiritual Treatment (‘Iläj Rüùäné): While Unani recognizes the soul (Nafs Näöiqa) as a regulator of health, spiritual treatments are often complemented by religious or spiritual counseling. Physicians, though not obligated to be spiritual authorities, often guide patients in adopting healthy lifestyles and reducing stress
Holistic Approach: Spirituality is fundamental to Unani Tibb therapy. Practitioners view spiritual care as essential but note a lack of formal training in this area, advocating for future educational initiatives
These practices highlight Unani's integration of body, mind, and spirit for comprehensive healthcare.